Oranges growing in Barcelona, Spain
In This Article
Docs checklistHOT UPDATES 2025:IncomeBenefits of SpainFinacial and health requirementsApplication processRelocation tipsTips for long-term residency

Spain Digital Nomad Visa 2025: Your Epic Quest Guide! 🇪🇸

Quick mission briefing: prepare for battle! Before diving into your Spanish adventure, check your inventory with our adventure checklist

A small Spanish town suitable for digital nomads to live in

Checklist:

  • Monthly income: €2,763+ in a company that has been registered for over a year
  • Valid passport (1+ year)
  • Remote work contract
  • Clean criminal record
  • Health insurance ( For employees only)
  • University degree OR 3+ years experience
Difficulty level: moderate ⭐⭐⭐
Processing time: 15-45 days
Success rate: high with proper preparation

HOT UPDATES 2025: Income  

Spain has officially announced the new minimum interprofessional wage (SMI) for 2025, which is now €1,184 per month (with 14 payments per year), reflecting a 4.4% increase from the previous year.

As a result, the minimum income requirements for the Digital Nomad Visa have been updated:

  • Individual applicant: €2,763/month
  • Family of two: €3,798/month
  • Family of three: €4,144/month
  • Each additional family member: +€345/month
💡These requirements are based on the official SMI update and are crucial for a successful visa application. Having your finances aligned with these exact figures will help ensure a smooth application process.

Ready for a plot twist? Spain's Digital Nomad quest has multiple winning strategies!

Path 1: The Local Hero Route 🏰

Already in Spain? You can skip straight to the epic loot: a 3-year residence permit! Perfect for those who've fallen in love with Spanish life during their tourist visa quest.

Path 2: The Classic Adventure 🌟

Starting from your home base? Begin with a 1-year visa, then level up to the 3-year permit after entering Spain.

The Long Game Strategy 📈

First Quest: 3-year permit
Bonus Round: 2-year renewal
Ultimate Achievement: Permanent residency after 5 years
Legendary Status: Spanish citizenship possibility after 10 years!

👉 Pro Tip: Perfect opportunity for non-EU nomads looking for a European home base! British friends, consider this your post-Brexit power-up!
An old Spanish house

Benefits of choosing Spain for digital nomadism

The Spanish visa for digital nomads has a number of advantages:

  • Spain offers a special tax regime for digital nomads, known as the "Beckham Law." Under this regime, digital nomads residing in Spain for their first six years can pay a fixed income tax rate of 24% on earnings up to €600,000 per year.
  • Fast application process - from 15 to 45 days.
  • Travel opportunities – with a Spain digital nomad visa, you can travel visa-free to other Schengen countries.
  • After five years of residence in the country, you can apply for a permanent residence permit.
  • Moving with family members is possible - your wife, partner or children under the age of 18 can accompany you to Spain.
  • Affordable average cost of living – although Spain has a reputation as one of the most expensive regions in the world, especially in terms of housing, it is still very affordable.
  • You have the right to work for a Spanish company, but the income from Spanish clients cannot exceed 20% of your total income.

Spain is a diverse country, and you can experience a lot of different lifestyles traveling across its 17 autonomous regions. Head to the capital Madrid or sunny Barcelona for the best of art and culture and the most active digital nomad communities.

A residential area of a city where digital nomads can live

Financial and health insurance requirements

As set out by the Spanish government, applicants must meet the following requirements to obtain Spain’s Digital Nomad Visa:

  1. You must have relevant higher education or at least 3 years of work experience in the field.
  2. Provide an employment contract if you are employed, or proof of self-employment if you are a freelancer.
  3. Provide proof of financial means of at least 200% of the Spanish national minimum wage, which is approximately €2,743 per month.
  4. Provide a document confirming that the foreign company has been operating for at least one year.
  5. Submit a letter from the foreign company confirming that you can work remotely from Spain, detailing your role, salary, and work conditions.
  6. For employees, provide a certificate confirming that your employer will continue paying social security contributions in Spain. For self-employed individuals, provide proof of registration as self-employed for at least three months, or a declaration to register as an autónomo and join social security upon approval.
You must prove that they earn at least 200 percent of the monthly Spanish national minimum wage. It’s beneficial the money is deposited into a Spanish bank account

For the first accompanying family member such as a spouse, digital nomads in Spain must provide an additional 75 percent of the monthly Spanish minimum wage. Any applicant after that requires an additional 25 of Spanish minimum wage.

Not providing enough details on any aspect of the digital nomad visa application can lead to the Spanish government asking you to submit additional documentation, prolonging the process.

A historic building in Spanish style

Step-by-step application process

The first step in putting together your Spanish Digital Nomad Visa application is to gather all the relevant documentation. Some documents must be made official with an Apostille to be used internationally.

Below is a list of the required documents:

  • National Visa Application Form (one for each person)
  • Valid passport with one-year validity and two blank pages
  • Proof of suitable employment (work contract, letter from employer confirming that you can work remotely)
  • Proof that your employer/company has been active for at least one year
  • Proof of income (payslips, work contract, bank statements)
  • Proof of qualifications (university degree, professional certificate, or evidence of at least three years of experience)
  • Proof of health insurance authorized to operate in Spain
  • Criminal record check certificates for the last five years (with Apostille and copy)
  • Proof of familial relationship to other applicants (marriage certificate, birth certificate)

Requirements for Spanish translations of documents may vary depending on where you make your application. Some consulates will accept documents in the local language (e.g. English in the United States), but others require Spanish translations. Translations should be made by an officially recognized translation service. Your local embassy or consulate can provide you with a list of approved providers.

After approval: what next? Steps following visa approval

If no further documentation is needed, you should receive an outcome of your digital nomad visa application in about ten days. If your Spanish Digital Nomad Visa application is declined, you can appeal it within one month of receiving the notification. You should send the appeal to the Consular Office.

👉 Yes. In Spain, you are considered a tax resident if you spend more than 183 days in the country within a calendar year or if your main professional activities or economic interests are based in Spain.

Those who acquire the Spanish Nomad Visa are permitted visa-free travel across the European Union’s Schengen Area, which consists of 26 EU member states—for as long as their permit is valid.

Relocation tips and getting settled in Spain

Spain is a highly affordable destination for digital nomads, especially considering its location in Western Europe. The cost of living in Spain is estimated to be around 25% less than neighboring France and 46% less than the United States. However, local incomes are significantly lower than in the rest of Western Europe.

Compliance with visa conditions

Spain’s taxation system for Digital Nomads is evolving, reflecting the growing trend of remote work globally. Understanding tax residency is crucial for digital nomads and remote workers.

In Spain, you are considered a tax resident if you spend more than 183 days in the country within a calendar year or if your main professional activities or economic interests are based in Spain. Tax residents are taxed on their worldwide income.

Spain offers a special tax regime for expatriates, commonly referred to as the “Beckham Law,” which allows qualifying individuals to opt to be taxed as non-residents for a period, thus paying a flat rate of 24% on their Spanish-sourced income up to €600,000 (as of the last update) and 47% on income above this threshold.

Apart from income tax, it’s important to consider social security obligations. If you’re working for a non-Spanish company but living in Spain, the situation can be complex, and you might need to make contributions in Spain, depending on bilateral agreements and your specific circumstances.

However, there are also circumstances where digital nomads who stay in Spain fall under the Startup Act, namely paying non-resident income tax rates (IRNR) instead of resident income tax rates (IRPF).

This would mean they would only have to pay tax at a lowered rate of 15 percent on their personal income for a maximum period of four years instead of paying the average tax rate of 24 percent.

Registering to pay taxes in Spain

Before paying taxes in Spain as a digital nomad, you must register with the Spanish tax authorities and obtain a Tax Identification Number (Número de Identificación Fiscal – NIF). You can do that by registering at the nearest Tax Agency office.

Foreign non-residents can obtain a Non-Resident Identification Number (Número de Identificación de Extranjeros – NIE) by applying at the local Foreigners’ Office (Oficina de Extranjería)

Note
Please note that to register your duty to pay Spanish tax for the first time, you must provide proof of your digital nomad visa status and proof of residence in Spain. It's crucial to keep all your employment and tax records well-organized, and in the case of any discrepancies, consult with a tax advisor who is proficient in Spanish tax laws for internationals.
Flamenco dancers as an illustration of Spanish traditions

Renewal process and tips for long-term residency prospects

The Spanish Digital Nomad Visa is initially valid for one year and can be renewed for successive two-year periods provided you continue to meet the criteria. After five years of legal residency, you may be eligible to apply for permanent residency, and eventually, citizenship under certain conditions.

To enhance your chances for renewal, it's fundamental to ensure:

  • Continuous compliance with all visa terms, especially the limitations on Spanish-sourced income.
  • Maintenance of the required level of health insurance.
  • Timely notification to authorities of any changes in your circumstances or personal information.

Lifecycle planning can markedly improve your prospects. Early preparation for the renewal application approximately three months in advance enables proper updates to all documents and addresses any potential issues. Staying informed about the latest Spanish immigration policies through official channels or your immigration lawyer will keep you ahead and well prepared for your renewal process.

Spain is proactive in welcoming digital nomads and facilitating a progressive working environment through its digital nomad visa. This opportunity not only opens the door to the vibrant and diverse culture of Spain but also offers a gateway to the broader European landscape, all while nurturing your professional life.

So pack your laptop, embrace the Spanish siesta, and prepare yourself for a seamless blend of work and the rich tapestry of Spanish life. Your journey as a digital nomad in Spain promises not just a change of scenery but a transformation in your working lifestyle.

For more detailed guidance or specific concerns regarding the Spanish Digital Nomad Visa, consulting with legal professionals specializing in Spanish immigration law is recommended. This ensures that your transition into Spanish residency is as smooth and compliant as possible. Welcome to Spain, and enjoy a sunny side of life, work, and endless possibilities!

Renewal Process and Tips for Long-Term Residency Prospects

Congratulations on taking the plunge and embracing the digital nomad lifestyle in Spain! The Spanish Digital Nomad Visa is initially valid for one year, but don't worry—it can be renewed for successive two-year periods as long as you continue to adhere to the criteria. And that’s not all: after five years of legal residency, you might even be eligible for permanent residency, and ultimately, citizenship!

Here’s how you can smooth out the renewal process and enhance your chances of long-term residency:

  1. Stay Compliant: Always adhere to the visa conditions, particularly those concerning income sourced from Spain.
  2. Maintain Health Insurance: Keeping up with your health insurance is crucial.
  3. Keep Authorities Posted: Notify them promptly of any changes in your circumstances or personal information.

Planning early for your renewal—about three months prior—allows you to update all necessary documents and tackle potential issues head-on. Also, staying updated with the latest Spanish immigration policies via official channels or through your immigration lawyer can make a big difference.

Spain is eager to welcome digital nomads and provides a conducive environment for you to thrive professionally while soaking in its vibrant culture. From the lively streets of Barcelona to the tranquil shores of Valencia, your work-life balance is about to get a picturesque upgrade!

So, gear up with your laptop, get ready to adapt to the Spanish siesta, and dive into a harmonious blend of work and cultural exploration. Your journey as a digital nomad in Spain isn’t just a change of location; it’s a transformative way to enhance your professional and personal life.

For any detailed guidance or specific queries related to the Spanish Digital Nomad Visa, it’s wise to consult with legal experts in Spanish immigration law. This step will help ensure that your transition into Spanish life is seamless, legal, and fruitful. Welcome to your new sunny life of endless possibilities in Spain!

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